The Impact of Sexual Violence on Women as a Form of Human Rights Violation

Abstract

Sexual violence against women remains a criminal issue that continues to rise across various sectors of society. Sexual violence constitutes a violation of human rights because it infringes upon women’s right to protection and their human dignity. This study identified the factors contributing to sexual violence against women, such as gender inequality, male dominance, patriarchal culture, and a lack of awareness regarding compliance with existing laws. Sexual violence has a very significant impact, both psychologically and physically. Victims of sexual violence often experience mental health disorders, such as anxiety, depression, PTSD, loss of self-confidence, and suicidal thoughts. Sexual violence against women is a serious problem that requires support from those closest to the victim during the recovery process.